Basil Pesto Pasta Recipe - Traditional Italian Recipe! (2024)

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The quintessential use of Pesto Genovese among the locals in the city of Genoa, “Cinque Terre” and in the region of Liguria! Called Trofie al Pesto alla Genevose in Italian, this basil pesto pasta recipe is traditional in the region famous for Pesto Genovese.

The perfect spring and summer dish, this dish features basil pesto (Pesto Genovese) served with trofie pasta, potatoes and fresh green beans. It’s like a pasta and potato salad rolled into one!

Trofie is a handmade pasta typical of the region of Liguria in Italy. It traditionally goes hand-in-hand with Pesto Genovese.If you can’t find trofie, feel free to use another short pasta that you enjoy—for instance, gemelli or fusilli.

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Watch the Video Recipe!

Watch us make Pesto alla Genovese the right way—with a mortar and pestle—in this video recipe:

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How to Make Basil Pesto Pasta: Tips

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Traditionally, basil pesto is made with a mortar and pestle. Don’t have a mortar and pestle? Read below for tips for making basil pesto with a food processor.

Want to use a blender? It’s more difficult to use a blender to make pesto because of the shape of the blender container. You’ll need to mix the pesto for longer to blend it. This will likely heat the fresh basil leaves and change the flavor of the pesto.

Chill food processor bowl and blade!

If you are making this pesto with a food processor, always chill the food processor bowl and blade before using to make the pesto. This reduces the chance that the heat from the blade will warm the basil leaves—and change the taste of the pesto.

Blend with short, quick pulses.

If using a food processor, there’s another step you can take to avoid heating the basil leaves in addition to chilling the blade. Use short, quick pulses when blending the basil leaves. This ensures the blade doesn’t get too hot.

Use the real Parmigiano Reggiano cheese.

In most countries (including the United States and Italy), so-called parmesan cheese is not the same thing as Parmigiano Reggiano. It is Parmigiano Reggiano cheese that is used in most authentic recipes coming from Italy—not parmesan.

Want to make this lactose free?

It already is! Parmigiano Reggiano and Pecorino Romano are aged cheeses that are considered naturally lactose free. Pecorino is made from sheep’s milk which tends to be easier to digest than cow’s milk for those who are lactose intolerant

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Basil Pesto Pasta Recipe

PIATTO RECIPES

This healthy and tasty dish features authentic Pesto Genovese served with trofie pasta, potatoes and fresh green beans. It is a traditional dish associated with Pesto Genovese in Italy.

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 45 minutes mins

Cook Time 10 minutes mins

Total Time 55 minutes mins

Course Main Course, Side Dish

Cuisine Italian, Mediterranean

Servings 4 people

Calories 369 kcal

Equipment

  • Food Processor or

  • Mortar and Pestle

Ingredients

Pesto Genovese

  • 2 oz fresh basil
  • 1 ¾ oz pecorino cheese freshly grated; pecorino 'sardo' (from Sardegna) is traditional here, if you can find it!
  • 1 ¾ oz Parmigiano Reggiano cheese freshly grated
  • 2 cloves garlic mashed into a paste
  • 2 pinch coarse salt
  • 1 ¾ oz pine nuts
  • 3 ¾ tbsp olive oil extra virgin

Veggies and Pasta

  • ½ lb potatoes yellow
  • 5 oz fresh green beans (or frozen) ends removed
  • 18 oz pasta trofie (or gemelli or fusilli)

Instructions

Prepare the Vegetables

  • Peel and cut the potatoes into bite-sized pieces. Cut the green beans into bite size pieces. If using fresh green beans, remove the ends of the green beans as well.

    ½ lb potatoes

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  • Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the chopped potatoes and cook until almost done (tender).

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  • Add the green beans and cook until they are tender but slightly crisp: about 5 more minutes.

    5 oz fresh green beans

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  • Transfer drained potatoes and green beans immediately to the ice bath (optional). Blanching with the ice water helps to preserve the color of the green beans. When cool, drain the vegetables and set aside.

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Make the Pesto

  • To the chilled mortar (bowl) add: fresh garlic cloves and salt.

    Mash the ingredients until you have a paste. Don't 'pound' with the pestle. Rather, press and move the pestle in circles to grind and mash.

    2 cloves garlic, 2 pinch coarse salt

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  • Add around half of the pine nuts to the mashed garlic. Crush the pine nuts into a paste.

    1 ¾ oz pine nuts

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  • Add the fresh basil leaves, a handful at a time. Add a few more pine nuts with each handful of basil to help provide friction for mixing.

    2 oz fresh basil

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  • Finish adding the basil and mashing it.

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  • Mix in a little of the olive oil. Then add the (finely grated) Parmigiano and Pecorino cheeses, a handful at a time.

    1 ¾ oz pecorino cheese, 1 ¾ oz Parmigiano Reggiano cheese

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  • Add the rest of the olive oil and mix to combine. Continue mixing until you've made a smooth and creamy paste. Salt to taste if needed.

    3 ¾ tbsp olive oil

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Finish with Pasta

  • Cook the pasta according to package instructions. Drain.

    Combine the pesto with the pasta, potatoes and green beans. Serve immediately!

    18 oz pasta

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  • Buon appetito!

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Video

Notes

A Mortar and Pestle is Best!

A traditional mortar and pestle (which mashes rather than cutting the basil) produces a much tastier result every time. However if you plan to use a blender or food processor instead, keep these tips in mind…

Avoid heating the pesto!

The trick to preserving the flavor of the fresh basil is to avoiding heating it while blending the ingredients. There are two tricks to this if you are using a food processor:

  • Chill the food processor bowl and blade before using them to make the pesto
  • Use quick, short pulses to blend. This avoids heating the blade.

Pecorino ‘Sardo’ is Traditional

Pecorino from Sardegna is traditional in this recipe, if you can find it. Many regions in Italy have a pecorino to their name and they can taste quite different! Pecorino Sardo is traditional here, due to the long historical relationship between the port city of Genoa and the Italian island of Sardegna.

Or.. Let Them Mix It on the Plate!

In our experience, Pesto Pasta is best when the pesto stays cold until the last possible minute. Instead of mixing everything together, then serving the Pesto pasta, you could serve a heaping spoon of pesto on top of a portion of pasta, beans and potatoes. Then, let the diner mix the pesto into the pasta themselves!

Best Served Room Temperature

This pasta shouldn’t be served hot. We want to avoid heating the basil too much so that it retains optimal color and freshness.

Nutrition

Sodium: 767mgCalcium: 340mgVitamin C: 22mgVitamin A: 1578IUSugar: 6gFiber: 4gPotassium: 671mgCholesterol: 21mgCalories: 369kcalSaturated Fat: 7gFat: 29gProtein: 13gCarbohydrates: 18gIron: 3mg

Keyword healthy, pasta

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Basil Pesto Pasta Recipe - Traditional Italian Recipe! (2024)

FAQs

Is pesto traditionally Italian? ›

PESTO ORIGINATED

Pesto is a sauce originating in Genoa, located in Italy's northern region. It originated around the 16th century and traditionally consists of crushed garlic, basil, and pine nuts blended with Parmesan cheese and olive oil.

What do Italians eat with pesto pasta? ›

Italian Tradition

Pesto is the perfect sauce to enjoy with a dish of trofie (the traditional Ligurian short pasta), lasagna, potato gnocchi or as a topping for a bowl of minestrone. It can be mixed into tomato sauce to enhance the flavor of pasta dishes or used with fish fillets to make them more appetizing.

What is the most popular pesto in Italy? ›

Today, pesto Genovese is the condiment that best represents Genovese and Ligurian cuisine, and this is why the most famous pesto in Genoa, produced by the Rossi family since 1947, is distributed throughout Italy and in over 15 countries worldwide, sold to restaurants, pizzerias, delicatessens and stores of all sizes, ...

What is Sicilian pesto made of? ›

It has a lot in common with the Ligurian pesto—it's rich with nuts, basil, olive oil, garlic, and cheese. But the nuts are almonds, not pine nuts, and there's an additional ingredient that transforms the sauce into something even lighter and more refreshing: tomatoes.

What city in Italy is famous for creating pesto? ›

'Genoese pesto') is a paste made of crushed garlic, pine nuts, salt, basil leaves, grated cheese such as Parmesan or pecorino sardo, and olive oil. It originated in the Italian city of Genoa, and is used to dress pasta and sometimes soups.

What are the 4 main Italian pasta dishes? ›

The iconic quartet of carbonara, cacio e pepe, amatriciana and gricia make up the four most famous and beloved Roman pasta dishes. Find out more about them with our handy guide.

What is Italy most famous pasta dish? ›

Spaghetti Bolognese

It is commonly served with parmesan cheese. The dish is one of Italy's most popular exports, and thought to have originated in Imola, a northern Italian city west of Bologna some time around the late 1800s - when the first reference to the dish's ragu sauce was recorded.

What pasta shape is best with pesto? ›

This fresh and fragrant pasta sauce is served uncooked, so choose a pasta shape that won't overwhelm it. Similar to oil-based sauces, pesto is served best with longer cuts of pasta, like the corkscrew shape of Fusilli. Pesto works best with Bucatini, Capellini, thinner Spaghettini, and Fettuccine.

What is the difference between pesto and Genovese pesto? ›

While traditional pesto alla Genovese typically includes non-vegetarian cheeses (including Parmigiano Reggiano and Pecorino Sardo), pesto by nature invites interpretation - feel free to substitute the traditional cheese for a vegetarian alternative.

Why is basil pesto so expensive? ›

Its scarcity, plus the fact that the plants are picked roots, soil, and all to ensure that only juvenile leaves make it into pesto, makes it extraordinarily expensive and something that only premium, artisan pesto makers can justify using.

What is the difference between pesto Genovese and pesto Siciliano? ›

What makes it different from Pesto Alla Genovese is that it uses almonds as opposed to pine nuts, and gets finished with fresh tomatoes, which are bountiful in the south. In Sicily, they use the Pachino tomato - which are small, sweet, and similar to cherry tomatoes.

How is pesto eaten in Italy? ›

Pesto is commonly used on pasta, traditionally with mandilli de sæa ('silk handkerchiefs' in the Genoese dialect), trofie or trenette. Potatoes and string beans are also traditionally added to the dish, boiled in the same pot in which the pasta has been cooked.

What is traditional pesto made of? ›

Originating from Genoa, the capital city of Liguria Italy, Pesto alla Genovese is made with fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, salt, olive oil and hard cheese, traditionally Pecorino and Parmesan.

What is the Italian word for pesto? ›

The word pesto comes from the Italian 'pestare', meaning 'to pound, or crush', or indeed to 'pestle', and is of course also cognate to our noun 'pestle' (Italian: 'pestello', Latin: 'pistillum') – so there is absolutely no need to ever again get confused about which is the pestle and which is the mortar (Italian: ' ...

Who invented pesto? ›

Pesto Genovese is what most think of when you say the word “pesto,” and the recipe was first documented in Giovanni Battista Ratto's 1863 book, La Cuciniera Genovese. Since then, the Genovese have fought hard to make their city the undisputed birthplace of pesto.

Did the Romans have pesto? ›

In ancient Rome, a pesto-like paste known as 'moretum' was eaten. Moretum was made by combining crushed cheese, garlic and herbs together. The main ingredient of modern pesto, basil, likely originated from India, and was first domesticated there. Depending on where it is made, the ingredients of pesto can vary.

What culture eats pesto? ›

Pesto is one of the sauces of the Italian culinary tradition typical of the Liguria region, a jagged arch on the sea, cradle of aromatic herbs. The original pesto is a cold sauce made from basil and cheese, enriched with pine nuts, garlic and extra virgin olive oil.

Is pesto pizza a thing in Italy? ›

Some time later, with the creation of various modifications of Italian pizza, a variant containing pesto instead of the traditional tomato sauce was also created. To enjoy your favourite flavour in your own home, order an al pesto pizza or a Neapolitan pizza delivery.

References

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